Search results for "Stability theory"

showing 10 items of 24 documents

Stability of stationary solutions in models of the Calvin cycle

2017

Abstract In this paper results are obtained concerning the number of positive stationary solutions in simple models of the Calvin cycle of photosynthesis and the stability of these solutions. It is proved that there are open sets of parameters in the model of Zhu et al. (2009) for which there exist two positive stationary solutions. There are never more than two isolated positive stationary solutions but under certain explicit special conditions on the parameters there is a whole continuum of positive stationary solutions. It is also shown that in the set of parameter values for which two isolated positive stationary solutions exist there is an open subset where one of the solutions is asym…

0301 basic medicineWork (thermodynamics)Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsGeneral EngineeringOpen setGeneral MedicineMathematical proof01 natural sciencesStability (probability)03 medical and health sciencesComputational Mathematics030104 developmental biologySimple (abstract algebra)Stability theoryApplied mathematicsContinuum (set theory)0101 mathematicsGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceAnalysisBifurcationMathematicsNonlinear Analysis: Real World Applications
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Stabilization and lx -gain analysis of switched positive systems with actuator saturation

2014

This paper is concerned with the problems of stability and l 1 -gain analysis for a class of switched positive systems with time-varying delays and actuator saturation. Firstly, a convex hull representation is used to describe the saturation behavior. By constructing a multiple co-positive Lyapunov functional, sufficient conditions are provided for the closed-loop system to be locally asymptotically stable at the origin of the state space under arbitrary switching. Then, the l 1 -gain performance analysis in the presence of actuator saturation is developed. Finally, two numerical examples are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Convex hulll<inf>1</inf>-gain performanceApplied MathematicsTime-varying delaysActuator saturationComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionPositive systemsActuator saturation; l<inf>1</inf>-gain performance; Positive systems; Switched systems; Time-varying delays; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Control and Systems Engineering; Applied Mathematics; Modeling and SimulationStability (probability)Positive systemsActuator saturationControl theoryControl and Systems EngineeringStability theoryModeling and SimulationState spaceRepresentation (mathematics)Saturation (chemistry)Switched systemsMathematics
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Robust stabilisation of 2D state-delayed stochastic systems with randomly occurring uncertainties and nonlinearities

2013

This paper is concerned with the state feedback control problem for a class of two-dimensional (2D) discrete-time stochastic systems with time-delays, randomly occurring uncertainties and nonlinearities. Both the sector-like nonlinearities and the norm-bounded uncertainties enter into the system in random ways, and such randomly occurring uncertainties and nonlinearities obey certain mutually uncorrelated Bernoulli random binary distribution laws. Sufficient computationally tractable linear matrix inequality–based conditions are established for the 2D nonlinear stochastic time-delay systems to be asymptotically stable in the mean-square sense, and then the explicit expression of the desired…

Distribution (number theory)Linear matrix inequality (LMI)Linear matrix inequality2D stochastic systems; Linear matrix inequality (LMI); Randomly occurring nonlinearities; Randomly occurring uncertainties; Control and Systems Engineering; Theoretical Computer Science; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionBinary numberComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionExpression (computer science)Randomly occurring nonlinearitiesComputer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceNonlinear systemBernoulli's principleControl and Systems EngineeringControl theoryStability theory2D stochastic systemsRandomly occurring uncertaintiesMathematicsInternational Journal of Systems Science
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Observer-Based Robust Control for Hydraulic Velocity Control System

2013

Published version of an article in the journal: Mathematical Problems in Engineering. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/689132 Open access This paper investigates the problems of robust stabilization and robust control for the secondary component speed control system with parameters uncertainty and load disturbance. The aim is to enhance the control performance of hydraulic system based on Common Pressure Rail (CPR). Firstly, a mathematical model is presented to describe the hydraulic control system. Then a novel observer is proposed, and an observed-based control strategy is designed such that the closed-loop system is asymptotically stable and satisfies …

EngineeringAdaptive controlArticle SubjectObserver (quantum physics)business.industrylcsh:MathematicsGeneral MathematicsVDP::Technology: 500::Mechanical engineering: 570General EngineeringControl engineeringlcsh:QA1-939VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410lcsh:TA1-2040Control theoryControl systemStability theoryRobust controlHydraulic machinerylcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)businessMATLABcomputercomputer.programming_languageMathematical Problems in Engineering
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Robust Redundant Input Reliable Tracking Control for Omnidirectional Rehabilitative Training Walker

2014

Published version of an article in the journal: Mathematical Problems in Engineering. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/636934 The problem of robust reliable tracking control on the omnidirectional rehabilitative training walker is examined. The new nonlinear redundant input method is proposed when one wheel actuator fault occurs. The aim of the study is to design an asymptotically stable controller that can guarantee the safety of the user and ensure tracking on a training path planned by a physical therapist. The redundant degrees of freedom safety control and the asymptotically zero state detectable concept of the walker are presented, the model of redu…

EngineeringArticle Subjectbusiness.industryGeneral Mathematicslcsh:MathematicsVDP::Technology: 500::Mechanical engineering: 570General EngineeringControl engineeringDegrees of freedom (mechanics)Fault (power engineering)lcsh:QA1-939Computer Science::RoboticsCenter of gravityZero state responseEngineering (all)Exponential stabilityControl theorylcsh:TA1-2040Stability theoryMathematics (all)businessActuatorlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Mathematics (all); Engineering (all)Mathematical Problems in Engineering
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Desychronization of one-parameter families of stable vector fields

2005

Given a one-parameter family of vector fields on , Fλ(x), , such that for each λ, Fλ has a global asymptotically stable equilibrium point xλ, we construct a vector field on of the form G(λ, x) = (g(λ, x), Fλ(x)) which exhibits chaotic behaviour. This result is an incursion in the inverse problem of master–slave synchronization.This paper discusses self-disorganization of parameter dependent stable vector fields. Motivations are found in applications to drug design: one way to lead an unfriendly organism to death is to destabilize its metabolism. In this paper we envisage the mathematical aspect of the question. We show that for a very stable system (one globally attracting equilibrium state…

Equilibrium pointPure mathematicsThermodynamic equilibriumApplied MathematicsChaoticGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsOf the formInverse problemDynamical systemControl theoryStability theoryVector fieldMathematical PhysicsMathematicsNonlinearity
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Full- and reduced-order filter design for discrete-time T-S fuzzy systems with time-varying delay

2012

This paper is focused on the problem of ℋ ∞ filtering for a class of discrete-time T-S fuzzy time-varying delay systems. Our interest is how to design full- and reduced-order filters that guarantee the filtering error system to be asymptotically stable with a prescribed ℋ ∞ performance. Sufficient conditions for the obtained filtering error system are proposed by applying an input-output approach and a two-term approximation method, which is employed to approximate the time-varying delay. The corresponding full and reduced-order filter design is cast into a convex optimization problem, which can be efficiently solved by standard numerical algorithms.

Filter designDiscrete time and continuous timeControl theoryStability theoryConvex optimizationKalman filterFuzzy control systemFuzzy logicReduced orderMathematics2012 IEEE 51st IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC)
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Stationary and Initial-Terminal Value Problem for Collective Decision Making via Mean-Field Games

2017

Given a large number of homogeneous players that are distributed across three possible states, we consider the problem in which these players have to control their transition rates, following some optimality criteria. The optimal transition rates are based on the players' knowledge of their current state and of the distribution of all the other players, thus introducing mean-field terms in the running and the terminal cost. The first contribution is a mean-field model that takes into account the macroscopic and the microscopic dynamics. The second contribution is the study of the mean-field equilibrium resulting from solving the initial-terminal value problem, involving the Kolmogorov equat…

Lyapunov function0209 industrial biotechnologyMathematical optimization010102 general mathematicsMarkov processContext (language use)02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesTerminal valueNonlinear systemsymbols.namesake020901 industrial engineering & automationStability theoryKolmogorov equationssymbolsGames Mathematical model Markov processes Sociology Statistics Microscopy RobustnessApplied mathematicsLimit (mathematics)0101 mathematicsSettore MAT/09 - Ricerca OperativaMathematics
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Stability analysis and H∞ controller synthesis of discrete-time switched systems with time delay

2014

Abstract This paper studies the problems of stability analysis and H ∞ controller synthesis of switched systems with time-varying delay based on an input–output approach. The attention is focused on developing a new method to further reduce the conservatism of the existing results. The system under consideration is transformed into an interconnection system, and the scaled small gain condition for the interconnection systems is introduced. Based on the system transformation and the scaled small gain theorem, an improved delay-dependent stability criterion is proposed such that the interconnection system is asymptotically stable, which is also proved to guarantee the asymptotic stability of …

Lyapunov functionGeneral Computer ScienceStability criterionMechanical Engineeringsymbols.namesakeSmall-gain theoremDiscrete time and continuous timeExponential stabilityControl and Systems EngineeringControl theoryStability theoryConvex optimizationsymbolsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMathematicsSystems &amp; Control Letters
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Stability analysis for stochastic hybrid systems: A survey

2014

This survey addresses stability analysis for stochastic hybrid systems (SHS), which are dynamical systems that combine continuous change and instantaneous change and that also include random effects. We re-emphasize the common features found in most of the models that have appeared in the literature, which include stochastic switched systems, Markov jump systems, impulsive stochastic systems, switching diffusions, stochastic impulsive systems driven by renewal processes, diffusions driven by Lévy processes, piecewise-deterministic Markov processes, general stochastic hybrid systems, and stochastic hybrid inclusions. Then we review many of the stability concepts that have been studied, inclu…

Lyapunov functionLyapunov stabilityContinuous-time stochastic processLyapunov functionDynamical systems theoryStochastic differential equationMarkov chainStochastic stabilityConverse theoremStochastic hybrid systemsymbols.namesakeStochastic differential equationSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaControl and Systems EngineeringControl theoryHybrid systemStability theorysymbolsSwitching diffusionStochastic optimizationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringRobustnessStochastic switched systemMathematics
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